Grade 8 Unit 4 L2. Cottage Industry

Cottage Industry

Cottage Industry refers to the small scale industry that uses local resources and manpower to produce goods that caters the needs of local community. For e.g. Weaving cloth, carpet, various kind of metal works. Most of the cottage industries are established on the leadership of local people and community. They are not mass produced and can't compete with large scale industry.

Importance/ Various aspects:

Employment Opportunities

Cottage industries provide employment opportunities to all kinds of manpower ranging from skilled
to unskilled.

Utilization of Local Resources

These Industries primarily focus on utilizing the available local resources.

Source of Foreign Currency

Cottage industry based products like handicraft, clay work, paintings, food products are loved by tourists and have high demand. Thus, it is one of the major sources of generating foreign currencies.

Government Revenue

A recent study shows that 37% o the total export of Nepal is based on cottage industry produced products.

Living Standard

cottage industries helps to earn money which uplift the living standard of people.

Development of Backward Areas

Cottage industries can be established with small capital where every people of country get opportunity to participate and contribute for development of their societies.

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